We seem to be discussing two different things here: Exposure and whitebalance.
My prime experience is through making movies so I asked a friend to fill in the blanks.
White balance and grey cards
The LCD can\'t tell you much about how the colors are in a picture, for two reasons:
the LCDs are pretty crappy at showing correct colors, and they are definately not
calibrated for the light temperature you are in.
How do you know to set the right colours if you have no white, black or grey reference
object? Yes you use a grey card... or else you need take the computer with you to the
place you took the photo and (if the screen is calibrated) do the editing there. That
is if you are interested in a true representation of what you\'ve shot or if you\'re just
happy that the jungle looks.. \"jungle-like\". It\'s not complicating things - it\'s making it
easier.
So use the grey card as a reference point in postprocessing when you shoot in RAW or
manually white-balance on the spot using a grey card if you want to speed up the post
processing bit. Of course it\'s even more convenient to use a grey card if you shoot in JPEG
(like some prefer on concerts/sports and similar when speed and number of pictures
are a key - burst mode etc.)
http://www.digitalartsphotography.com/instructions.htm
You can try using a white paper as well but it can be more complicated. As I\'ve said the
thing is to use an entirely neutral surface colourwise th 18% or 14% or 12% or whatever
does not really matter when using WB.
Exposure and grey card
For exposure correctness sure - you can use the histogram for that and it\'s a quicker
less of a hassle way. But in certain difficult lightsituation you can still use a grey
card if you don\'t want to test shoot a lot in different exposures (and remember that the
histogram is calculated on the JPEG data)!
I mean full auto is alright in most situations and with a pricey camera will lend you
great results in the majority of cases. If you want to do vacation photography you will
be more then alright. But the blanket statement that grey cards are unecessary is simply
not true.. This goes for pretty much everything from painting to music to photography:
learn the techniques and apply them as you see fit. I\'m sure you don\'t have to use the
grey card a lot but sometimes it is more convenient.
And the \'basics\' are that the dynamic range of many scenes is simply not
achieveable in one shot using most of the technology that\'s available today whether you
use a piece of grey card or not.
Yes very true! And that\'s one of the reasons why I always recommend people to use a more
neutral background then white for minature photography. Naturally less of a problem if you
shoot in RAW but still an issue if you have a lot of light.