My solution to cold weather primer (I live in Iowa) is simply use a brush on primer, and stay inside where it's warm and dry!
I'm finding that brushing on gives me better coverage on the mini, and unless you a primering a ton of minis at a time, it doesn't add that much time to the process.
Some folks really like Black Gesso (you can get at any arts & crafts store).
The cool thing about Gesso is that it shrinks as it dries, keeping all that lovely detail intact.
Here's a video of literally watching paint dry to illustrate:
I'm not a big fan of painting over black, so I was planning on getting a grey gesso, as I've heard white gesso doesn't quite do the trick (not enough pigment).
But, since this was easily available, and I heard good things about it, I purchased this thru Amazon:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00K3KGSQ2/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
It's actually designed for an Airbrush, but I understand it works great as a brush on primer too. It also has a 'self leveling' feature (meaning it also shrinks up a bit). It should arrive tomorrow and I'll report my results.
But, if you do insist on spray painting, I'd
suggest Krylon primer. I do like the grey there as well, but the white and black are solid too (i've used all three)