If I\'m not mistaken, just about all of this is ultimately the result of the Subprime Loan bubble. Summed up, mortgage companies were giving loans for houses to people that had bad, little, or no credit. These loans are very risky and are thus called \'sub-prime\' mortgages. Then what happened was the mortgage companies would bundle up all of these loans and sell the debt to all of these financial firms like Citi, Merryl Lynch, Bear Sterns, etc. The problem with that was the bundled debt (I believe at this point they were called bonds) was, somewhere along the process, mislabeled as light to moderate risk debt when in fact it was incredibly risky investments.
Then comes the housing bubble burst as housing prices fall as they do every decade or so and people started realizing they couldn\'t refinance they\'re homes, or sell them, and they realized they\'re houses were worth less than they owed the banks and many people started defaulting on payments. Also, ARM (adjustable rate mortgages) started jacking up they\'re rates and of course people dumped they\'re houses like the bad investment it was.
My point is that this isn\'t just some people at the top being stupid and getting away scott-free while the rest of us pay. There was greed all along from the top all the way down to the \'poor houseowner\'. Ultimately, people with NO means to afford a house wanted something they shouldn\'t be able to have. A little common sense and basic arithmetic should tell people living on a salary of 35k a year, with no savings, already overinflated spending habits, probably a hefty amount of credit card debt, etc, that they can\'t afford to up and buy a $200,000 house.
I just don\'t think this is all the master plan of a dozen soul-less CEOs sitting in a dim conference room saying to themselves, \"Yes, perfect...\". It\'s businessmen all along the way wanting profits they didn\'t earn, maybe a young aggressive mortgage salesman at a random Countrywide branch in california, focusing on his career more than the big picture, adding in a quick justification (for cognitive dissonance\'s sake) saying, \"they may not be able to afford it but I\'m giving them a chance to buy their own home!\". And finally it\'s people at the bottom saying, \"I know I can\'t afford to buy this house, but I deserve it!\"
On the flip side: the people at the bottom got they\'re punishment, they lost they\'re homes (although I think actually the homes still belonged to Merryl Lynch, Bear Stearns, etc.). \"With great power comes great responsibility\" and I am in support of much stricter punishment on those at the top.